IoT, Embedded and Hardware Security

Physical Access Risk Analysis

We assess which data and systems someone who can open the device could access from its casing and board.

What it is

Many field devices operate in locations where an attacker can physically access them. The analysis examines what someone who opens the device could obtain from the board. It evaluates the casing's protection against opening, the data accessible on the board, and whether information from one device reaches other systems. This work completes the attack surface analysis from the physical perspective.

Scope

  • Evaluation of the casing's protection against opening and tampering
  • Identification of data and keys accessible from the board
  • Whether information obtained from the device reaches the cloud or other devices
  • Examination of tamper-evident design
  • Assessment of the impact of a single device compromise on the entire fleet

The need

When organizations need it

  • When your device will be used in open or customer environments where it is easily accessible.
  • Before valuable devices such as meters, payment terminals, or kiosks are deployed.
  • When asked about the risks posed by a stolen or lost device.

Method

How we work

  1. Assessment

    We open the device and identify the data and interfaces accessible from the board.

  2. Propagation

    We track whether the obtained information reaches other systems or devices.

  3. Recommendation

    We list the design and configuration steps that reduce physical risks.

Outcome

What you have at the end

You clearly see which data and systems someone with the device could access. Design recommendations to reduce physical risk are listed.

Frequently asked questions

Does every device require physical security?

It depends on the risk. For a device in a controlled environment, the priority is low. For a valuable device in the open, physical access is the main risk.

Is this different from other hardware analysis?

Debug interface analysis focuses on specific interfaces. Physical access analysis evaluates what someone with the device could obtain as a whole.

IoT, Embedded and Hardware Security

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Tell us briefly what you need. We will agree on the scope and timing together in the first meeting.

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